Just like grown ups, children are subject to a host of psychological complaints and even full-blown illnesses. Anxiety in children, in fact, is not out of the question. Contrary to popular belief, children do have things to be worried about and no matter how minor their problems seem to adults, they can be very big deals to little ones and adolescents. While minor anxiety in children is quite prevalent, serious anxiety disorders are not. Understanding the differences between the two, however, can be important for recognizing real problems and making sure they are properly treated.
Just like their adult counterparts, children are subject to a number of fears and concerns. Some are quite common in childhood, in fact. Normal anxiety in children is generally characterized by anticipated “phases” and behaviors that tend to pass with time and little effort to resolve. Whether anxiety in children is caused by separation anxiety, a fear of “monsters” under the bed or angst about upcoming exams, these fears are very real to the children that suffer from them. In the case of normal anxiety in children, the fears do pass over time.
While a certain degree of anxiety in children is expected and quite normal, when the fears become overwhelming and seem impossible to control, a child might be suffering from a more serious condition. Actual separation anxiety disorder, specific phobias, social anxiety disorder and many other classes of anxiety problems are not unheard of in children.
According to the Anxiety Disorders Association of America, just about the whole spectrum of anxiety disorders has been diagnosed in certain children. In some cases, teens, for example, might suffer from anxiety and depression at the same time. Unfortunately, if anxiety in children is left untreated, youngsters are at higher risk for a host of other problems, including failure in school, substance abuse and even an inability to develop social skills.
Parents, caregivers and other adults around kids are urged to keep an eye out for the warning signs of anxiety. When anxiety is present in the true, clinical form the fears that seem like phases will not pass with time. Children that suffer from actual panic attacks might try to isolate themselves and even go out of their way to avoid situations that make them particularly uncomfortable or vulnerable.
If anxiety is suspected, it’s generally advised that parents seek out professional advice. It’s generally a treatable condition and can even be curable in some cases. Addressing anxiety in children head on can prevent a host of other problems and put children on the right footing for enjoying life.